Retinal Cell Biology

Publications


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-2009-

Lewis, G.P., Chapin, E.A., Byun, J., Luna, G., Sherris, D., Fisher, S.K. (2009). Muller cell reactivity and photoreceptor cell death is reduced following experimental retinal detachment using an inhibitor of the Akt/mTOR pathway. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (in press).

Luna, G., Kjellstrom, S., Verardo, M.R., Lewis, G.P., Byun, J., Sieving, P.A., and Fisher, S.K. (2009). Transient retinal detachment reduces cavity size and does not exacerbate the glial and neuronal remodeling in a mouse model of X-linked retinoschisis. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (in press).

Wickham, L., Chen, F.K., Lewis, G.P., Uppal, G., Neveu, M.M., Wright, J., Robson, T., Webster, A.R., Grierson, I., Hiscott, P., Coffey, P., Holder, G.E., Fisher, S.K., Da Cruz, L. (2009). Clinicopathological case series of four patients with inherited macular disease. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (in press).

Fisher, S.K., Lewis, G.P. (2009). Cellular Responses to Retinal Detachment. In: Levin and Albert (eds.), Ocular Diseases: Mechanisms and Management. Cambridge: Elsevier. (in press).

Fisher, S.K., Lewis, G.P. (2009). Injury repair responses: retinal detachment. Encyclopedia of the Eye. Eds. D. Bok, J. Besharse. Elsevier (Oxford). (in press).

Linberg, K.A. Lewis, G. P. Fisher, S.K. (2009). Retraction and remodeling of rod spherules are early events following experimental retinal detachment : an ultrastructrual study using serial sections. Molecular Vision 15, 10-25.

Eibl, K. H., Fisher, S.K., and Lewis, G.P. (2009). Alkylphosphocholines – a New Approach to inhibit Cell Proliferation in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy. In: Pharmacology-Assisted Vitreoretinal  Surgery. Ed: A. Gandorfer. (A volume in the series “Developments in Ophthalmology”.) 44, 1-10.

-2008-

Wickham, L., Lewis, G.P., Chartris, D.G., Fisher, S.K., Da Cruz, L. (2008). Histological anaylsis of retinas sampled during translocated surgery: a comparision with normal and transplantation retinas. British J. Ophthalmol. (in press).

Lesnik Oberstein, S.Y., Lewis, G.P., Chapin, E.A., and Fisher, S.K. (2008). Ganglion cell neurites in human idiopathic epiretinal membranes. British J Ophthalmol. In press

Verardo, M.R., Lewis, G.P., Takeda, M., Lindberg, K.A., Byun, J., Luna, G., Wilhelmsson, U., Pekny, M., Chen, D-F., and Fisher, S.K. (2008). Abnormal reactivity of Müller cells after retinal detachment in mice deficient in GFAP and Vimentin. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49, 3659-3665.

-2007-

Eibl, K.H., Lewis, G.P., Betts, K.E., Gandorfer, A., Kampik, A. and Fisher, S.K. (2007). The Effect of Alkylphosphocholines on Intraretinal Proliferation Initiated by Experimental Retinal Detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48, 1305-1311.

Lewis, G.P., Betts, K.E., Sethi, C.S., Charteris, D.G., Lesnik-Oberstein, S., Avery, R.L., and Fisher, S.K. (2007). Identification of ganglion cell neurites in human sub- and epiretinal membranes. British J Ophthalmol. 91,1234-1238.

Nakazawa, T., Takeda, M., Lewis, G.P., Cho, K.S., Jiao, J., Wilhelmsson, U., Fisher, S.K., Pekny, M., Chen, D.F., Miller, J.W. (2007). Attenuated Glial Reactions and Photoreceptor Degeneration after Retinal Detachment in Mice Deficient in Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Vimentin. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48:6, 2760-2768.

-2006-

Biyun, J., Verardo, M.R., Sumengen, B., Lewis, G.P., Manjunath, B.S. and Fisher, S.K. (2006). Automated tool for the detection of cell nuclei in digital microscope images: Application to retinal images. Molec Vis 12:949-960.

Fisher, S.K., Lewis, G.P. (2006). Cellular effects of detachment on the neural retina and the retinal pigment epithelium. In: Retina. Ryan, S.J. and Wilkinson, C.P. Eds., Volume 3, Surgical Retina, 4th edition. St. Louis, MO, Mosby pp. 1991-2012.

Fisher, S.K., Lewis, G.P., Linberg, K.A. Barawid, E., Verardo, R. (2006). Cellular remodeling in mammalian retina induced by retinal detachment. [http://webvision.med.utah.edu/Fisher.html]

Linberg, K.A., Lewis, G.P., Matsumoto, B., Fisher, S.K. (2006). Immunocytochemical evidence that rod-connected horizontal cell axon terminals remodel in response to experimental retinal detachment in the cat. Molec. Vis. 12, 1674-86.

Shahar, J., Avery, R.L., Heilweil, G., Barak, A., Zemel, E., Lewis, G. P., Johnson, P.T., Fisher, S.K., Perlman, I., Loewenstein, A. (2006). Electrophysiologic and Retinal Penetration Studies Following Intravitreal Injection of Bevacizumab (Avastin). Retina 26, 262-269.

Wickham, L., Sethi, C.J., Lewis, G.P., Fisher, S.K., McLeod, D., Charteris, D.G. (2006). Glial and neural response in short-term human retinal detachment. Archives of Opthal, in press.

-2005-

Fisher, S. K., Lewis, G. P., Linberg, K. A., Verardo, M. R. (2005) Cellular remodeling in mammalian retina: results from studies of experimental retinal detachment. Prog.Retina & Eye Res. 24, 395-431

Lewis, G.P., Fisher, S.K. (2005). Retinal plasticity and Interactive cellular remodeling in retinal detachment and reattachment. In: Plasticity in the Visual System: From Genes to Cirucuits. R. Pinaud, L. Tremere and P. De Weerd Eds. Pp. 55-78.

Lewis, G.P., Sethi, C.S., Carter, K.M., Charteris, D.G., Fisher, S.K. (2005). Microglial cell activation following retinal detachment: a comparison between species. Molec. Vis. 11, 491-500.

Linberg, K.A., Fariss, R.N., Heckenlively, J.R., Farber, D.B., Fisher, S.K. (2005) Morphological characterization of the retinal degeneration in three strains of mice carrying the rd-3 mutation. Visual Neurosci. 22, 721-734.

Sethi, C.S., Lewis, G.P., Fisher, S.K., Leitner, W.P., Mann, D.L., Luthert, P.J., Charteris, D.G. (2005). Glial remodeling and neural plasticity in human retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 46, 329-342

-2004-

Lewis, G.P., Talaga, K.C., Linberg, K.A., Avery, R.L., Fisher, S.K. (2004). The efficacy of delayed oxygen therapy in the treatment of experimental retinal detachment. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 137, 1085-1095.

-2003-

Coblentz, F.E., Lewis, G.P., Radeke, M.J., Fisher, S.K. (2003). Evidence that ganglion cells react to retinal detachment. Exp. Eye Res. 76, 333-342.

Fisher, S.K., Lewis, G.P. (2003). Müller cell and neuronal remodeling in retinal detachment and reattachment and their potential consequences for visual recovery. Vis. Res. 43, 887-897.

Jacobs, G. H., Calderone, J. B., Sakai, T., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S.K. (2003) Effects of retinal detachment on S and M cone function in an animal model. In Normal and Defective Colour Vision (eds. J. D. Mollon, J. Pokorny and K. Knoblauch). Oxford University Press, Oxford U.K. pp. 381-388.

Johnson, P.T., Lewis, G.P., Talaga, K.C., Brown, M.N., Kappel, P.J., Fisher, S.K., Anderson, D.H., and Johnson, L.V. (2003). Drusen–associated degeneration in the retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 44,4481-4488.

Lewis, G.P., and Fisher, S.K. (2003). Upregulation of GFAP in response to retinal injury: Its potential role in glial remodeling and a comparison to vimentin expression. In: Int. Rev. Cytol. A Survey of Cell Biology. K.W. Jeon, Ed. Elsevier, Academic Press San Diego CA, Vol. 230 Pp. 263-290.

Lewis, G.P., Sethi, C.S., Linberg, K.A., Charteris, D.G., Fisher, S.K. (2003). Experimental retinal reattachment: A new perspective. Molec. Neurobiol. 28,159-175.

Sakai, T., Calderone, J.B., Lewis, G.P., Linberg, K.A., Fisher, S.K. Jacobs, G.H. (2003). Cone photoreceptor recovery following experimental detachment and reattachment: an Immunocytochemical, morphological, and electrophysiological study. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 44, 416-425.

-2002-

Linberg, K.A., Lewis, G. P., Sakai, T., Fisher, S. K. (2002) A new model for studying experimental retinal detachment using the cone-dominant ground squirrel retina: Morphology and baisc immunocytochemistry. Visual Neurosci. 19, 603-619.

Rex, T.S., Fariss, R.N., Lewis, G.P., Linberg, K.A., Sokal, I., Fisher, S.K. (2002). A survey of molecular expression by photoreceptors after experimental retinal detachment. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 43, 1234-247.

Lewis, G.P., Sethi, C.S., Charteris, D.G., Leitner, W.P., Linberg, K.A., Fisher, S.K. (2002). The ability of rapid retinal reattachment to stop or reverse the cellular and molecular events initiated by detachment. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 43, 2412-2420.

Charteris, D.G., Sethi, C.S., Lewis, G.P. Fisher, S.K. ( 2002). Proliferative vitreoretinopathy – developments in adjunctive treatment and retinal pathology. Eye. 16, 369-374.

Lewis, G.P., Sethi, C.S., Charteris, D.G., Fisher, S.K. (2002). Animal models of retinal detachment and reattachment: Identifying cellular events that may effect visual recovery. Eye. 16, 375-387.

Cuenca, N., Deng, P., Linberg, K.A., Lewis, G.P., Fisher, S.K. and Kolb, H. (2002). The neurons of the ground squirrel retina as revealed by immunostains for calcium binding proteins and neurotransmitters. J. Neurocytol. 31, 649-666.

Rex, T.S., Lewis, G.P., Fisher, S.K. (2002). Differential expression of rod and cone opsin mRNA levels following experimental retinal detachment and reattachment. Molecular Vision. 8, 114-118.

Jacobs, G.H., Calderone, J.B., Sakai, T., Lewis, G.P., Fisher, S.K. (2002). An animal model for studying cone function in retinal detachment. Documenta Ophthalmologica 104, 119-132.

-2001-

Sakai, T., Lewis, G.P., Linberg, K.A. Fisher, S.K. ( 2001). The ability of hyperoxia to limit the effects of experimental retinal detachment in cone dominated retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 42, 3264-3273.

Linberg, K., Cuenca, N., Ahnelt, P., Fisher, S., Kolb, H. (2001) Comparative anatomy of major retinal pathways in the eyes of nocturnal and diurnal mammals. In: Prog. In Brain Res. 131, “Concepts and Challenges in Retinal Biology” Kolb, H., Ripps, H, & Wu, S. (Eds), Elsevier Science, B.V. pp. 27-52.

Fisher, S. K., Stone, J. Rex, T.S., Linberg, K. A., Lewis, G. P. (2001) Experimental retinal detachment: A paradigm for understanding the effects of induced photoreceptor degeneration. In: Prog. In Brain Res. 131, “Concepts and Challenges in Retinal Biology” Kolb, H., Ripps, H, & Wu, S. (Eds), Elsevier Science, B.V. pp. 679-691. (presented, Aug, 2000, Woods Hole Symposium Honoring Professor John Dowling)

Geller, S. C., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K. (2001) FGFR1, signaling, and AP-1 expression following retinal detachment: reactive Müller and RPE cells. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 42: 1363-1369.

Linberg, K. A., Lewis, G. P., Shaaw, C., Rex, T. S., Fisher, S. K. (2001) Distribution of S- and M-cones in normal and experimentally detached cat retina. J. Comp. Neurol. 430: 343-356.

Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (2001) Cellular effects of detachment on the neural retina and the retinal pigment epithelium. In: Retina, 3rd ed. Vol. Three: Surgical Retina. C.P. Wilkinson, Ed.; Stephen J. Ryan Editor-in-Chief. Mosby, St. Louis, pp. 1961-1986.

-2000-

Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K. (2000) Müller cell outgrowth after retinal detachment: association with cone photoreceptors. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 41: 1542-1545.

Lewis, U.J., Sinha, Y.N., Lewis, G.P. (2000) Structure and properties of members of the hGH family: A review. Endocrine J. 47 (Suppl): S1-S8.

-1999-

Stone, J., Maslim, J., Valter-Kocsi, K., Mervin, K., Bowers, F., Chu, Y., Barnett, N., Provis, J., Lewis, G., Fisher, S., Bisti, S., Gargini, C., Cervetto, L., Merin, S., Pe’er, J. (1999) Mechanisms of photoreceptor death and survival in mammalian retina. Prog. in Retina and Eye Res. 18: 689-735.

Lewis, G., Mervin, K., Valter-Kocsi, K., Maslim, J., Kappel, P., Stone, J., Fisher, S. (1999) Limiting the proliferation and reactivity of retinal Müller cells during experimental retinal detachment: The value of oxygen supplementation. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 128: 165-172.

Mervin, K., Valter, K., Maslim, J., Lewis, G., Fisher, S., Stone, J. (1999) Limiting photoreceptor death and deconstruction during experimental retina detachmnt: The value of oxygen supplementation. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 128: 155-164.

Lewis, G. P, Linberg, K. A., Geller, S. F., Guérin, C.J., Fisher, S. K. (1999) Effects of the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor in an experimental model of retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 40: 1530-1544.

-1998-

Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1998) Cellular Responses of the RPE to Retinal Detachment and Reattachment. In: The Retinal Pigment Epithelium, ed. M.F. Marmor & T. Wolfensberger. Oxford Univ. Press. pp. 406-419

Marc, R.E., Murry, R.F., Fisher, S., Linberg, K.A., Lewis, G.P. (1998) Amino acid signatures in the detached cat retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 39: 1694-1702.

Marc, R.E., Murry, R.F., Fisher, S.K., Linberg, K.A., Lewis, G.P., Kalloniatis, M (1998) Amino acid signatures in the normal cat retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 39: 1685-1693.

Lewis, G.P., Linberg, K.A., Fisher, S.K. (1998) Neurite outgrowth from bipolar and horizontal cells after experimental retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 39: 424-434.

-1997-

Fariss, RN, Molday, RS, Fisher, SK, Matsumoto, B (1997). Evidence from normal and degenerating photoreceptors that two outer segment integral membrane proteins have separate transport pathways. J. Comp. Neurol. 387: 148-156.

-1996-

Hale, IL, Fisher, SK, Matsumoto, B (1996). The actin network in the ciliary stalk of photoreceptors functions in the generation of new outer segment discs. J. Comp. Neurol. 376: 128-142.

Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1996). Fate of Biotinylated Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in the Retina Following Intravitreal Injection. Exp. Eye Res. 62: 309-324.

Linberg, K. A., Seumune, S., Fisher, S. K. (1996). The retinal neurons of the California gound squirrel, Spermophilus beecheyi: A Golgi study. J. Comp. Neurol. 365: 173-216.

-1995-

Cook, B., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K., Adler, R. (1995). Apoptotic photoreceptor degeneration in experimental retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 36: 990-996

Geller, S. C., Lewis, G. P., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1995). Use of the MIB-1 antibody for detecting proliferating cells in the retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 36: 737-744.

Lewis, G. P., Matsumoto, B., Fisher, S. K. (1995). Changes in the organization and expression of cytoskeletal proteins during retinal degeneration induced by retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 36: 2404-2416

-1994-

Kolb, H., Fernandez, E., Schouten, J., Ahnelt, P., Linberg, K., Fisher, S. K. (1994). Are there three types of horizontal cell in the human retina? J. Comp. Neurol. 343: 370-386.

Lewis, G. P., Guerin, C. J., Anderson, D. H., Matsumoto, B., Fisher, S. K. (1994). Experimental retinal detachment causes rapid changes in the expression of glial cell proteins. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 118: 368-376.

-1993-

Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. Cellular effects of detachment on the neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium. In: Retina (S. J. Ryan, Ed. in Chief). V. 3, "Surgical Retina" (Glaser, B. M. ed.) C. V. 2nd Edition, Mosby, St. Louis, pp. 2035-2062.

Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H., Erickson, P. A., Guerin, C. J., Lewis, G. P., Linberg, K. A. (1993). Light and electron microscopy of vertebrate photoreceptors (Including a technique for electron microscopic autoradiography). Methods in Neuroscience., Academic Press Vol. 15. (P. Hargrave, ed.) pp. 3-36.

Erickson, P. A., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K. Post-embedding immuno-cytochemical techniques for light and electron microscopy. Methods In Cell Biology , Academic Press, Vol. 37 (D. Asai, ed.) pp. 283-310.

Guerin, C. J., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1993). Recovery of photoreceptor outer segment length and analysis of membrane assembly rates in regenerating primate photoreceptor outer segments. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 34: 175-183.

-1992-

Erickson, P. A., Feinstein, S. C., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K. (1992). Glial fibrillary acidic protein and its mRNA: Ultrastructural detection and determination of changes after CNS injury. J. Struct. Biol. 108: 148-161.

Lewis, G. P., Erickson, P. A., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1992). Opsin distribution and protein incorporation in photoreceptors after experimental retinal detachment. Exp. Eye Res. 53: 629-640.

Lewis, G. P., Erickson, P. A., Guerin, C. J., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1992). Basic fibroblast growth factor: A potential regulator of proliferation and intermediate filament expression in the retina. J. Neuroscience 12: 3968-3978.

Kolb, H., Linberg, K. A., Fisher, S. K. (1992). Neurons of the human retina: A Golgi study. J. Comp. Neurol. 318: 147-187.

-1991-

Fisher, S. K., Erickson, P. A., Lewis, G. P., Anderson, D. H. (1991). Intraretinal proliferation induced by retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 32:1739-1748.

Hageman, G. H., Kirchoff-Rempe, M. A., Lewis, G. P., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1991). Sequestration of basic fibroblast growth factor in the retinal interphotoreceptor matrix. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88: 6706- 6710.

Hale, I., Fisher, S. K., Matsumoto, B. (1991). The effects of retinal detachment on rod disk membrane assembly in cultured frog retinas. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 32: 2873-2881.

-1990-

Erickson, P. A., Fisher, S. K. (1990). Tritiated uridine labeling of the retina: variations among retinal quadrants, and between right and left eyes. Exp. Eye Res.51: 145-152.

Erickson, P. A., Guerin, C. J., Fisher, S. K. (1990). Tritiated uridine labeling of the retina: changes after retinal detachment. Exp. Eye Res. 51: 153-158.

Fariss, R. N., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1990). Comparison of photoreceptor-specific matrix domains in the cat and monkey retinas. Exp. Eye Res. 51: 473-485.

Guerin, C. J., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1990). Changes in intermediate filament immunolabeling occur in response to retinal detachment and reattachment in primates. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 31: 1474-1482.

Linberg, K. A., Fisher, S. K. (1990). A burst of differentiation in the outer posterior retina of the eleven week human fetus: an ultrastructural study. Visual Neurosci. 5: 43-60.

Vaughan, D. K., Erickson, P.A. Fisher, S. K. (1990). Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) immunoreactivity in rabbit retina: effect of fixation. Exp. Eye Res. 50: 385-392.

Williams, D. S., Linberg, K. A., Fisher, S. K. (1990). Shedding of cone photoreceptor disk membranes in lizard eyecups maintained in vitro. Exp. Eye Res. 50: 231-233.

-1989-

Fisher, S. K. & Anderson, D. H. Cellular effects of detachment on the neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium. (1989). In: Retina (S. J. Ryan, Ed. in Chief). V. 3, "Surgical Retina" (Glaser, B. M. & Michels, R. G., eds.) C. V. Mosby, St. Louis, pp. 165-190.

Guerin, C. J., Anderson, D. H., Fariss, R. N., Fisher, S. K. (1989). Retinal reattachment of the primate macula: Photoreceptor recovery after short-term detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 30: 1708-1725.

Lewis, G. P., Erickson, P. A., Guerin, C. J., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1989). Changes in the expression of specific Muller cell proteins during long term retinal detachment. Exp. Eye Res. 49: 93-111.

Vaughan, D. K., Fisher, S. K. (1989). Cytochalasin D disrupts outer segment disc morphogenesis in situ in rabbit retina. Invest. Opthalmol. Vis. Sci.30: 339-342.

Vaughan, D. K., Fisher, S. K., Bernstein, S. A., Hale, I. L., Linberg, K. A., Matsumoto, B. (1989). Evidence that microtubules do not mediate opsin vesicle transport in photoreceptors. J. Cell Biol.109: 3053-3062.

-1988-

Lewis, G. P., Erickson, P. A., Kaska, D. D., Fisher, S. K. (1988). An immunocytochemical comparison of Muller cells and astrocytes in the cat retina. Exp. Eye Res. 47: 855-868.

Lewis, G. P., Kaska, D. D., Vaughan, D. K., Fisher, S. K. (1988). An immunocytochemical study of cat retinal Muller cells in culture. Exp. Eye Res. 47:839-853.

Linberg, K. A., Fisher, S. K. (1988). Ultrastructural evidence that horizontal cell axon terminals are presynaptic in the human retina. J. Comp. Neurol. 268:281-297.

Matsumoto, B., Vaughan, D. K., Bernstein, S. A., Hale, I. L., Fisher, S. K. (1988). Cytoskeleton and membrane assembly in vertebrate photoreceptors. J. Cell Biol. 107: 38a.

Williams, D. S., Linberg, K. A., Vaughan, D. K., Fariss, R. N., Fisher, S. K. (1988). Disruption of microfilament organization and deregulation of membrane morphogenesis by cytochalasin D in vertebrate photoreceptors. J. Comp. Neurol. 272:161-176.

-1987-

Erickson, P. A., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1987). The use of uranyl acetate en bloc to enhance preservation and immunolabeling in postembedding immunocytochemistry. J. Elect. Micr. Tech. 5: 303-314.

Vaughan, D. K., Fisher, S. K. ( 1987). The distribution of F-actin in isolated from vertebrate retinas. Exp. Eye Res. 44: 393-406.

Erickson, P. A., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H., Guerin, C. J., Kaska, D. (1987). Glial fibrillary acidic protein increases in Muller cells after retinal detachment. Exp. Eye Res. 44: 37-48.

Williams, D. S., Fisher, S. K. (1987). Prevention of rod disk shedding by detachment from retinal pigment epithelium. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 28: 184-187.

-1986-

Anderson, D. H., Neitz, J. Saari, J. C., Kaska, D. D., Fenwick, J., Jacobs, G. H., Fisher, S. K. (1986). Retinoid binding proteins in a cone-dominant retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 27: 1015-1026.

Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K., Breding, D. J. (1986). A concentration of fucosylated glycoconjugates at the base of cone outer segments: quantitiative electron microscope autoradiography. Exp. Eye Res. 42: 267- 283.

Anderson, D. H., Guerin, C. J., Erickson, P. A., Stern, W. H., Fisher, S. K. (1986). Morphological recovery in the reattached retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 27: 168-183.

Linberg, K. A. & Fisher, S. K. (1986). An ultrastructural study of interplexiform cell synapses in the human retina. J. Comp. Neurol. 243: 561-576.

Long, K. O., Fisher, S. K., Fariss, R. N., Anderson, D. H. (1986). Disc shedding and autophagy in the cone-dominant ground squirrel retina. Exp. Eye Res. 43: 193-205.

Williams, D. S., Colli, N. J., Anderson, D. H., Farber, D., Fisher, S. K. (1986). In Vitro maintenance of a pure-cone retina. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 27: 666-673.

-1985-

Immel, J. H., Fisher, S. K. (1985). Cone photoreceptor shedding in the tree shrew (Tupaia belangerii). Cell & Tiss. Res. 239: 667-675.

-1984-

Bernstein, S. A., Breding, D. J., Fisher, S. K. (1984). The influence of light on cone disc shedding in the lizard, Sceloperus occidentalis J. Cell Biol. 99: 379-389.

Flannery, J. G. , Fisher, S. K. (1984). Circadian disc shedding in Xenopus retina in vitro. Invest. Ophthalmol Vis. Sci. 25: 229-232.

Williams, D. S., Wilson, C., Linberg, K., Fisher, S. (1984). Effects of low sodium, ouabain, and strophanthidin on the shedding of rod outer segment discs. J. Comp. Physiol. A 155: 763-770.

-1983-

Anderson, D. H., Stern, W. H., Fisher, S. K., Erickson, P. A., Borgula, G. A. (1983). Retinal detachment in the cat: The pigment epithelial- photoreceptor interface. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 24: 906-926.

Erickson, P. A., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H., Stern, W. H., Borgula, G. A. (1983). Retinal detachment in the cat: The outer nuclear and outer plexiform layers. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 24:927-942.

Long, K. O., Fisher, S. K. (1983). The distributions of photoreceptors and ganglion cells in the California ground squirrel Spermophilus beecheyi. J. Comp. Neurol. 221: 329-340.

Fisher, S. K., Pfeffer, B. A., Anderson, D. H. (1983). Both rod and cone disc shedding are related to light onset in the cat. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 24: 844-856.

Stern, W. H., Guerin, C. J., Erickson, P. A., Lewis, G. P., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1983). Ocular toxicity of 5-fluorouracil after vitrectomy. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 96: 43-51.

Stern, W. H., Lewis, G. P., Erickson, P. A., Guerin, C. J., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K., O'Donnell, J. J. (1983). Fluorouracil therapy for proliferative vitreoretinopathy after vitrectomy. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 96: 33-42.

Tabor, G. A., Fisher, S. K. (1983). Myeloid bodies in the mammalian retinal pigment epithelium. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 24: 388-391.

-1982-

Stern, W. H., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H., O'Donnell, J. J., Erickson, P. A., Lewis, G. P., Guerin, C. H., Borgula, G. A., McDermott, M. A. (1982). Epiretinal membrane formation after vitrectomy. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 93: 757-772.

Fisher, S. K., Steinberg, R. H. (1982). Origin and organization of pigment epithelial apical projections to cones in cat retina. J. Comp. Neurol. 206: 131-145

-1981-

Anderson, D. H., Stern, W. H., Fisher, S. K., Erickson, P.A., Borgula, G. A. (1981). The onset of pigment epithelial proliferation following retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 21: 10-16.

Pfeffer, B. A. & Fisher, S. K. (1981). Development of retinal pigment epithelial surface structures which ensheath cone outer segments in the cat. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 76: 158-172.

-1980-

Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K., Erickson, P. A., Tabor, G. A. (1980). Rod and cone disc shedding in the rhesus monkey retina: A quantitative study. Exp. Eye Res. 30: 559-574.

Jacobs, G. H., Tootell, R., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1980). Rod photoreceptors in ground squirrels. J. Comp. Neurol. 189: 113-125.

Steinberg, R. H., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1980). Disc morphogenesis in vertebrate photoreceptors. J. Comp. Neurol. 190: 501-518.

Stern, W. H., Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K., Borgula, G. A., Erickson, P. A. (1980). Visual recovery following retina detachment: clinicopathologic correlations. Australian J. Ophthalmol. 9: 143-154.

Tabor, G. A., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H. (1980). Rod and cone disc shedding in light-entrained tree squirrels. Exp. Eye Res. 30: 545-557.

Tabor, G. A., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H., Hollyfield, J. G. (1980). Circadian rod and cone disc shedding in mammalian retina. International Symposium on the Structure of the Eye, Guadalajara, Mexico.

-1979-

Flannery, J. G , Fisher, S. K. (1979). Light-triggered rod disc shedding in Xenopus retina in vitro. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 18: 638-642.

Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1979). The relationship of primate foveal cones to the pigment epithelium. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 67: 23-32.

-1978-

Kinney, M. S., Fisher, S. K. (1978). Changes in length and disk shedding rate of Xenopus rod outer segments associated with metamorphosis. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 201: 169-177.

Kinney, M. S., Fisher, S. K. (1978). The photoreceptors and pigment epithelium of the larval Xenopus retina: Morphogenesis and outer segment renewal. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B 201: 149-167.

Kinney, M. S., Fisher, S. K. (1978). The photoreceptors and pigment epithelium of the adult Xenopus retina: Morphology and outer segment renewal. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B.201: 149-167.

Goldman, K. A., Fisher, S. K. (1978). Synaptic organization of the inner plexiform layer of the retina of Xenopus laevis. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 201:57-72.

Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K., Steinberg, R. H. (1978). Mammalian cones: disc shedding, phagocytosis, and renewal. Invest. Ophtalmol. Vis. Sci. 17: 117-133.

-1977-

Fisher, S. K., Tabor, G. A. (1977). Unusual presynaptic inclusions in the CNS of the marine plolychaete, Nereis virens. Cell Tiss. Res. 177 : 123-126.

-1976-

Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1976). The photoreceptors of diurnal squirrels: Outer segment structure, disc shedding, and protein renewal. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 55: 119-141.

Fisher, S. K., Jacobs, G. H., Anderson, D. H., Silverman, M. S. (1976). Rods in the Antelope ground squirrel. Vision Res. 16: 875-877.

Jacobs, G. H., Fisher, S. K., Anderson, D. H., Silverman, M. A. (1976). Scotopic and photopic vision in the California ground squirrel: Physiological and anatomical evidence. J. Comp. Neurol. 165: 209-228.

-1975-

Anderson, D. H., Fisher, S. K. (1975). Disc shedding in rodlike and conelike photoreceptors of tree squirrels. Science. 187: 953-955.

Boycott, B. B., Dowling, J. E., Fisher, S. K., Kolb, H., Laties, A. M. (1975). Interplexiform cells of the mammalian retina and their comparison with catecholamine-containing retinal cells. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 191: 353-368.

Fisher, S. K., Goldman, K. (1975). Subsurface cisterns in the vertebrate retina. Cell Tiss. Res. 164 : 473-480.

Fisher, S. K., Linberg, K. (1975). Intercellular junctions in the early human embryonic retina. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 51: 69-78.

Robles, L. J. , Fisher, S. K. (1975). Acid phosphatase localization in neurons of Bulla gouldiana (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia) Cell Tiss. Res. 157: 217-225.

-1974-

Robles, L. J. , Fisher, S. K. (1974). Light and electron microscopy and acid phosphatase localization in the giant neurons of Bulla gouldiana. Am. Zool. 14 : 154.

Fisher, S. K., Boycott, B. B. (1974). Synaptic connexions of the horizontal cells in the outer plexiform layer of the retina of the cat and the rabbit. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B 186: 317-331.

-1972-

Fisher, S. (1972). A somato-somatic synapse between amacrine and bipolar cells in the cat retina. Brain Res. 43: 587-590.

-1970-

Fisher, S., Jacobson, M. (1970). Ultrastructural changes during early development of retinal ganglion cells in Xenopus. Z. Zellforsch. 104: 165-177.

 

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Supported by: NIH, National Eye Institute; ITR, National Science Foundation; Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital.

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